cheat sheet

drdp measures, at a glance

a plain-language reference for the desired results developmental profile (drdp, 2015) preschool view. eight domains, listed with their measures and a short prompt for what to watch for on the floor. the official rubric lives at desiredresults.us. this page is a shortcut, not a substitute.

ATL-REG

approaches to learning, self-regulation

how a child engages with learning, stays with a task, manages feelings, and works with others.

  1. ATL-REG 1. attention maintenance

    look for: settling into an activity and staying long enough to follow through.

  2. ATL-REG 2. self-comforting

    look for: calming the body when upset, with or without a familiar object.

  3. ATL-REG 3. imitation

    look for: copying a peer or adult action, immediately or later.

  4. ATL-REG 4. curiosity, initiative in learning

    look for: noticing something new, choosing to explore it.

  5. ATL-REG 5. self-control of feelings, behavior

    look for: pausing before acting, asking for help instead of grabbing.

  6. ATL-REG 6. engagement, persistence

    look for: trying again after a setback, working through frustration.

  7. ATL-REG 7. shared use of space, materials

    look for: taking turns, leaving room for a friend, returning what was borrowed.

SED

social and emotional development

how a child forms relationships, reads feelings, and takes part in the group.

  1. SED 1. identity of self in relation to others

    look for: naming what they like, what they belong to, who is in their family.

  2. SED 2. social and emotional understanding

    look for: naming a feeling in self or peer, guessing why a friend is sad.

  3. SED 3. relationships, social interactions with familiar adults

    look for: checking in, asking for help, accepting comfort.

  4. SED 4. relationships, social interactions with peers

    look for: joining play, holding a back-and-forth, repairing after a tangle.

  5. SED 5. symbolic, sociodramatic play

    look for: taking on a role, using one object as another, agreeing on a story.

LLD

language and literacy development

how a child listens, talks, learns words, and starts to read and write.

  1. LLD 1. understanding of language (receptive)

    look for: following a two-step direction, reacting to a story.

  2. LLD 2. responsiveness to language

    look for: turning to a name, answering a question.

  3. LLD 3. communication, use of language (expressive)

    look for: telling about something that happened, asking for what they need.

  4. LLD 4. reciprocal communication, conversation

    look for: taking turns talking, staying on a topic for several turns.

  5. LLD 5. interest in literacy

    look for: asking for a book, retelling a familiar story.

  6. LLD 6. comprehension of age-appropriate text

    look for: answering who, what, where about a story; predicting what comes next.

  7. LLD 7. concepts about print

    look for: turning pages, pointing to where to read, knowing print carries meaning.

  8. LLD 8. phonological awareness

    look for: clapping syllables, hearing rhymes, playing with sound.

  9. LLD 9. letters, symbols, print knowledge

    look for: naming letters in their name, matching letters they see.

  10. LLD 10. emergent writing

    look for: scribble that runs left to right, letter-like marks, a name attempt.

ELD

english language development (for dual language learners)

growth in english alongside the home language, not instead of it.

  1. ELD 1. comprehension of english (receptive)

    look for: following english directions with gestures, then without.

  2. ELD 2. self-expression in english (expressive)

    look for: single words, then phrases, then sentences in english.

  3. ELD 3. understanding, response to english literacy activities

    look for: engaging with an english book or song.

  4. ELD 4. symbol, letter knowledge in english

    look for: noticing english letters in the room.

COG

cognition, including math and science

how a child notices, compares, counts, and figures things out.

  1. COG 1. spatial relationships

    look for: fitting puzzle pieces, describing where something is.

  2. COG 2. classification

    look for: sorting by color, shape, or use.

  3. COG 3. number sense of quantity

    look for: knowing more, less, same; subitizing small sets.

  4. COG 4. number sense of math operations

    look for: adding one more, taking one away, sharing into groups.

  5. COG 5. measurement

    look for: comparing longer, heavier, fuller.

  6. COG 6. patterning

    look for: noticing ab-ab, extending a simple pattern.

  7. COG 7. shapes

    look for: naming circle, square, triangle; finding shapes in the room.

  8. COG 8. cause and effect

    look for: testing what happens if, repeating to confirm.

  9. COG 9. inquiry through observation, investigation

    look for: watching closely, asking why, trying to find out.

  10. COG 10. documentation, communication of inquiry

    look for: drawing what they saw, telling a friend, dictating a note.

  11. COG 11. knowledge of the natural world

    look for: naming a plant or animal, noticing weather or seasons.

PD-HLTH

physical development, health

how a child moves, takes care of the body, and stays safe.

  1. PD-HLTH 1. perceptual-motor skills, movement concepts

    look for: moving through space without crashing, following a movement cue.

  2. PD-HLTH 2. gross locomotor movement skills

    look for: running, jumping, climbing with growing balance.

  3. PD-HLTH 3. gross motor manipulative skills

    look for: throwing, catching, kicking with aim.

  4. PD-HLTH 4. fine motor manipulative skills

    look for: using scissors, holding a marker, threading a bead.

  5. PD-HLTH 5. safety

    look for: noticing a hazard, asking for help on the climber.

  6. PD-HLTH 6. personal care routines: hygiene

    look for: washing hands, blowing the nose, covering a cough.

  7. PD-HLTH 7. personal care routines: feeding

    look for: feeding self with utensils, pouring, trying new foods.

  8. PD-HLTH 8. personal care routines: dressing

    look for: shoes, coat, fasteners with growing independence.

  9. PD-HLTH 9. active physical play

    look for: choosing to move, sustaining active play.

  10. PD-HLTH 10. nutrition

    look for: naming hunger and fullness, knowing some foods help the body.

HSS

history, social science

how a child understands self, family, community, and the past.

  1. HSS 1. sense of time

    look for: yesterday, today, tomorrow; before and after in a routine.

  2. HSS 2. sense of place

    look for: naming where they live, drawing a map of the room.

  3. HSS 3. ecology

    look for: caring for plants, sorting recycling, noticing waste.

  4. HSS 4. conflict negotiation

    look for: using words to solve a tangle, offering a trade.

  5. HSS 5. responsible conduct as a group member

    look for: helping clean up, following a class agreement.

VPA

visual and performing arts

how a child makes meaning through art, music, dance, and drama.

  1. VPA 1. visual art

    look for: choosing materials, talking about a piece they made.

  2. VPA 2. music

    look for: singing along, keeping a beat, choosing an instrument.

  3. VPA 3. drama

    look for: acting out a story, taking on a role with a prop.

  4. VPA 4. dance

    look for: moving with music, copying a movement, creating one.

ready to rate a child against these measures? the drdp tool turns a teacher's observations into a draft rating, measure by measure.

open the drdp tool